For businesses that have their operations in several subsidiaries, divisions, or separate legal entities, it is no secret that one of the issues faced when the accounting period comes to an end is consolidation. It takes up valuable time and leaves much room for mistakes when trying to aggregate all the spreadsheets manually into a consolidated report.
Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central makes this process easier by providing native consolidation. In other words, instead of depending on third-party systems or working with Excel-based solutions. You can consolidate your accounting data right inside the system you already use. Here we will consider the consolidation process in more detail.
The Key Element: Business Units
“Business Units” is the key element of the consolidation process in the Business Central software. This refers to the branches or subsidiary companies that one plans to consolidate under the parent company. If one does not plan to have several databases, then he can create them in Business Central.
After creating the units, one will be able to get data from each unit whether they come from the same database or from another business central environment and bring them in the G/L entries of the consolidated company.
Dealing with Complexity: Currencies and Chart of Accounts
Among the most difficult aspects in multi-entity consolidation, currencies and differences in Chart of Accounts are two major concerns.
Business Central automatically handles currency conversion. You specify your consolidation rules and the currencies you need. The software will automatically convert the amounts from the subsidiary using exchange rates you specified. Resulting in a proper valuation of your consolidated balance sheet in your currency.
Also, subsidiaries might use an alternative numbering in their Chart of Accounts. Business Central Consolidation Charts of Accounts tab solves this issue. For instance, the “Office Supplies” account may have number 5000 in the subsidiary while in the parent company, its equivalent “General Admin” has number 6000. In such a case, a link ensures that all the money would go to the right account despite its source in another organization.
The Critical Step: Eliminations
The total amount of balances in all sub-ledger accounts will not amount to a consolidated financial statement because there exist intercompany transactions. For instance, when one company in the group sells its products to another company in the group, the sales proceeds are intercompany transaction proceeds that must be eliminated.
In Business Central, elimination is done through the Eliminations process. Financial professionals can make elimination entries depending on certain percentages or dimensions that have been set. The eliminations are made through postings to eliminate the payables, receivables, and revenues resulting from intercompany transactions. Some elimination entries may not be automatically posted, although the system provides the means of posting them manually.
Real-Time Reporting & Analysis
The best possible advantage of applying Business Central as an aid in performing consolidations is the ability to gain real-time insight. The information generated by the process becomes immediately available in financial reports, covering all aspects of a corporation’s financial health. No more waiting of weeks for correct spreadsheet numbers; with the information standardized, analysis is almost immediate.
Conclusion
It goes without saying that the expansion of corporations brings about a higher need for efficient financial reporting processes. Spreadsheets are unable to satisfy the ever-growing demand of multi-company reporting, hence the need for consolidation capabilities, such as those of Business Central. Not only does it minimize the risk of mistakes; it also cuts down the period of the financial close cycle drastically.
